Foreign Policy
Why Is America Losing Its Allies?
Alliances are not paperwork. They are relationships built on years of shared risk, consistent commitments, and the belief that a partner will be there when things go wrong. You cannot send a strongly worded press release and expect them back.
The US has been systematically burning those relationships since 2025.
NATO allies have cut intelligence sharing with the US — a step that would have been unthinkable five years ago. (Politico, NATO Intelligence Report) Germany is fast-tracking an EU defense fund that is explicitly designed to reduce dependence on American security guarantees. Canada — America's largest trading partner — is actively pursuing trade agreements with the EU and Asian markets to reduce exposure to a US that has threatened tariffs against it multiple times.
The Trump administration frames this as "allies finally paying their fair share." But that framing misses the point. The question is not whether Germany spends 2% of GDP on defense. The question is whether the US is a reliable partner at all.
Reliability is the entire product. An ally that might flip depending on who wins an election next year is worth almost nothing strategically. Other countries are not stupid. They see what is happening. They are making decisions accordingly.
The geopolitical consequences of this are not abstract. US military power depends heavily on forward basing — having troops, ships, and planes stationed in allied countries close to potential conflict zones. That basing depends on Status of Forces Agreements and goodwill. If allies start asking American forces to leave — as happened in the Philippines in the 1990s — the US loses its ability to project force in those regions.
You cannot build a forward military presence in a country that does not trust you.
What has America gotten in return for burning these relationships? So far: nothing that shows up in the data. No major manufacturing reshoring. No significant trade surplus gains. No geopolitical leverage that did not already exist.
Eighty years of alliance-building can be undone quickly. It cannot be rebuilt quickly. That asymmetry is the real cost.